Overview of Borra Caves, Araku:

Borra Caves, located in the Ananthagiri Hills of the Eastern Ghats, are among the largest limestone caves in India. These magnificent caves are around 90 km from Visakhapatnam and are a must-visit for nature lovers, explorers, and history enthusiasts. Famous for their impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations, the caves are also steeped in mythology, believed to house a naturally formed Shivalinga.

Borra Caves Timings:

  • Opening Hours: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Open all days)
  • Best Time to Visit: October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant for exploration.

Borra Caves Entry Fee:

  • Entry Fee:
    • Adults: ₹60 per person
    • Children: ₹45 per child (up to 12 years)
    • Camera Fee: ₹25 for still cameras, ₹100 for video cameras
  • Parking Fee: ₹10 for two-wheelers, ₹30 for cars

Borra Caves History:

The Borra Caves were discovered in 1807 by British geologist William King. These caves, believed to be millions of years old, offer evidence of ancient human habitation, with Paleolithic and Neolithic tools unearthed in the region. The caves are also linked to local mythology; it’s believed that a cow fell into the caves, and Lord Shiva saved it, leaving behind a Shivalinga. Locals revere this Shivalinga and regularly offer prayers.

The stalactites and stalagmites inside the caves have formed naturally over thousands of years through water and mineral deposits, creating breathtaking formations that are both scientific wonders and objects of reverence.

Borra Caves Location:

  • Address: Borra Caves Road, Borra Village, Ananthagiri Mandal, Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, 531149
  • Coordinates: 18.3154° N, 83.0034° E
  • Distance from Visakhapatnam: 90 km (about a 3-hour drive)
  • Distance from Araku Valley: 36 km (1-hour drive)

How to Reach Borra Caves:

  • By Road: The caves are well connected by road. Taxis and private vehicles can be hired from Araku Valley or Visakhapatnam.
  • By Train: The nearest railway station is Borra Guhalu Station, located about 2 km from the caves. You can also take the train from Visakhapatnam to Araku, which offers scenic views of the hills.
  • By Air: The closest airport is Visakhapatnam Airport, 100 km away.

Borra Caves Images:

Interesting Facts About Borra Caves:

  1. Formation: The caves were formed by the action of water over limestone, which created spectacular stalactites (hanging from the roof) and stalagmites (rising from the floor).
  2. Height: The caves are situated at an elevation of 705 meters above sea level.
  3. Natural Illumination: The caves are beautifully lit with artificial lighting, enhancing the surreal beauty of the formations.
  4. Archaeological Significance: Paleolithic tools found inside the caves suggest that they were inhabited by early humans thousands of years ago.
  5. Temperature: The temperature inside the caves is naturally cooler than outside, providing a refreshing break for visitors.

Borra Caves Attractions:

The caves are famous for their remarkable formations. Some of the notable ones include:

  1. Shivalinga – A naturally formed limestone formation, revered by locals.
  2. Crocodile – A stalactite formation resembling a crocodile.
  3. Rishi’s Beard – A unique stalactite formation resembling a sage’s beard.

These formations are not just geological wonders but also deeply rooted in local myths, with many formations named after animals, human figures, and deities.

Best Time to Visit Borra Caves:

The best time to visit Borra Caves is during the winter months from October to March, when the weather is pleasant. The monsoon season (June to September) also offers lush greenery around the caves but can make travel difficult due to rain.

Borra Caves Nearby Attractions:

  • Araku Valley: Known for its picturesque landscapes and coffee plantations, Araku Valley is located just 36 km from the caves.
  • Katiki Waterfalls: A stunning waterfall located close to the caves, accessible via a short trek.
  • Tribal Museum, Araku: A museum showcasing the culture and history of the local tribal communities.

Borra Caves Facilities:

The caves are equipped with basic amenities, such as food stalls and parking. However, it’s recommended to carry water and light snacks, especially if traveling with children.

Conclusion:

Borra Caves offer a mix of adventure, history, and natural beauty, making them a perfect destination for travelers looking to explore the unexplored. The caves’ impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations, combined with their archaeological significance and mythological stories, ensure a memorable experience for visitors of all ages.